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breast cancer tnbc cell line mda mb 231  (ATCC)


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    Structured Review

    ATCC breast cancer tnbc cell line mda mb 231
    Anticancer activity of NY0, NY1 and NY2 against <t>triple-negative</t> <t>MDA-MB-231</t> breast cancer cell lines: (a) cytotoxic effect against MDA-MB-231 cell lines and (b) viability against normal skin HaCaT cells.
    Breast Cancer Tnbc Cell Line Mda Mb 231, supplied by ATCC, used in various techniques. Bioz Stars score: 99/100, based on 24792 PubMed citations. ZERO BIAS - scores, article reviews, protocol conditions and more
    https://www.bioz.com/product/tnbc+cell+lines/MDA-MB-231/pmc13679565-81-2-8
    Average 99 stars, based on 24792 article reviews
    breast cancer tnbc cell line mda mb 231 - by Bioz Stars, 2026-10
    99/100 stars

    Images

    1) Product Images from "Mononuclear Mg( ii ) and Ca( ii ) metallocarboxylates of N -phthaloyl- γ -aminobutyric acid: synthesis, characterization, ds-DNA binding, preliminary anticancer evaluation against MDA-MB-231 cells, and computational studies"

    Article Title: Mononuclear Mg( ii ) and Ca( ii ) metallocarboxylates of N -phthaloyl- γ -aminobutyric acid: synthesis, characterization, ds-DNA binding, preliminary anticancer evaluation against MDA-MB-231 cells, and computational studies

    Journal: RSC Advances

    doi: 10.1039/d6ra07684j

    Anticancer activity of NY0, NY1 and NY2 against triple-negative MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines: (a) cytotoxic effect against MDA-MB-231 cell lines and (b) viability against normal skin HaCaT cells.
    Figure Legend Snippet: Anticancer activity of NY0, NY1 and NY2 against triple-negative MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines: (a) cytotoxic effect against MDA-MB-231 cell lines and (b) viability against normal skin HaCaT cells.

    Techniques Used: Activity Assay

    IC 50 values for the treated  MDA-MB-231  cancer and MCF-10A normal cells
    Figure Legend Snippet: IC 50 values for the treated MDA-MB-231 cancer and MCF-10A normal cells

    Techniques Used:

    Related Articles

    Multiple Displacement Amplification:

    Article Title: Effects of SOX10 on the proliferative, invasive, migratory, and epithelial–mesenchymal transition abilities of triple-negative breast cancer cells
    Article Snippet: .. Four types of TNBC cell lines (HCC1937, MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-468, and MDA-MB-453) were used in this study and purchased from ATCC (United States). ..

    Article Title: Toxicarioside H induces cytoprotective autophagy by hindering the progression of necroptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells
    Article Snippet: Additionally, we acquired a CF488-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG antibody (SAB4600388) from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). .. The TNBC cell lines used in this study, including MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-436, and HCC 38, were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and maintained in our laboratory. ..

    Article Title: Hesperetin-black phosphorus nanosheets targeting TAMs induce ferroptosis and reverse protumoral polarization to remodel the immune microenvironment.
    Article Snippet: Finally, protein bands were visualized using an ECL chemiluminescence kit (WBKLS0500, Millipore, USA), and images were captured and subjected to densitometric analysis using a ChemiDoc MP Imaging System (Bio-Rad, USA). .. TNBC cell lines (4T1, CRL-2539; MDA-MB-231, HTB-26; BT-549, HTB-122; ATCC) were cultivated in 6 cm dishes to 70-80% confluence. .. Cells were subsequently washed and cultured in serum-free RPMI-1640 (C11875500BT, Gibco, USA) for an additional 24 h. The resulting supernatants were centrifuged (300 × g, 10 min) and passed through a 0.22 μm filter (SLGP033RS, Millipore, USA) to obtain CM.

    Article Title: Characterization of TROP-2 bispecific T cell engagers for immunotherapy of triple negative breast and bladder cancer
    Article Snippet: Endotoxin levels were evaluated with EndoZyme II (BioMerieux, Marcy-l’Étoile, France) according to the manufacturer’s instructions and < 0.5 EU/ml. .. Bladder cancer cell lines (RT4 and T-24), TNBC cell lines (HCC-70 and MDA-MB-231) and PANC-1 and MCF10A cell line were obtained from ATCC (American Type Culture Collection). ..

    Article Title: Toxicarioside H induces cytoprotective autophagy by hindering the progression of necroptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells.
    Article Snippet: Additionally, we acquired a CF488-conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG antibody (SAB4600388) from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). .. The TNBC cell lines used in this study, including MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-436, and HCC 38, were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and maintained in our laboratory. ..

    Article Title: Proteogenomic decoding of chemotherapy resistance in patients with triple-negative breast cancer
    Article Snippet: .. The TNBC cell lines, including MDA-MB-231 (HTB-26), MDA-MB-468 (HTB-132), and HCC1937 (CRL-2336), were purchased from the ATCC. .. Cells were cultured at 37°C in 5% CO 2 using the RPMI-1640 medium (Gibco, Thermo Fisher Scientific) and Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Gibco, Thermo Fisher Scientific) and 1% penicillin–streptomycin (Gibco, Thermo Fisher Scientific).

    Article Title: Lnc RNA GAPLINC affects triple-negative breast cancer progression through the miR-331-3p/IGF2BP1 axis.
    Article Snippet: .. Human normal breast epithelial cells (MCF10A, CRL-10317) and TNBC cell lines (MDA-MB-231 (HTB-26), MDA-MB-468 (HTB-132), BT-549 (HTB122), BT-20 (HTB-19), all obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC)) were cultured in medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (HyClone) and maintained in a humidified incubator (37°C, 5% CO2). ..

    Article Title: Proteogenomic decoding of chemotherapy resistance in patients with triple-negative breast cancer.
    Article Snippet: .. The TNBC cell lines, including MDA-MB-231 (HTB-26), MDA-MB-468 (HTB-132), and HCC1937 (CRL-2336), were purchased from the ATCC. .. Cells were cultured at 37°C in 5% CO2 using the RPMI-1640 medium (Gibco, Thermo Fisher Scientific) and Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle Medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (Gibco, Thermo Fisher Scientific) and 1% penicillin–streptomycin (Gibco, Thermo Fisher Scientific).

    Cell Culture:

    Article Title: Lnc RNA GAPLINC affects triple-negative breast cancer progression through the miR-331-3p/IGF2BP1 axis.
    Article Snippet: .. Human normal breast epithelial cells (MCF10A, CRL-10317) and TNBC cell lines (MDA-MB-231 (HTB-26), MDA-MB-468 (HTB-132), BT-549 (HTB122), BT-20 (HTB-19), all obtained from American Type Culture Collection (ATCC)) were cultured in medium supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS) (HyClone) and maintained in a humidified incubator (37°C, 5% CO2). ..



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    CEP exerts cytotoxicity in TNBC cells. (A) Chemical structure of CEP. (B) CEP inhibited TNBC cell viability. The effect of CEP treatment on TNBC cell viability after 24, 48 and 72 h. (C) CEP inhibited <t>clonogenicity</t> <t>of</t> <t>MDA-MB-231</t> and Hs578T cells. n=3; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; TNBC, triple-negative breast cancer.
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    Image Search Results


    Anticancer activity of NY0, NY1 and NY2 against triple-negative MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines: (a) cytotoxic effect against MDA-MB-231 cell lines and (b) viability against normal skin HaCaT cells.

    Journal: RSC Advances

    Article Title: Mononuclear Mg( ii ) and Ca( ii ) metallocarboxylates of N -phthaloyl- γ -aminobutyric acid: synthesis, characterization, ds-DNA binding, preliminary anticancer evaluation against MDA-MB-231 cells, and computational studies

    doi: 10.1039/d6ra07684j

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Anticancer activity of NY0, NY1 and NY2 against triple-negative MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines: (a) cytotoxic effect against MDA-MB-231 cell lines and (b) viability against normal skin HaCaT cells.

    Article Snippet: The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell line MDA-MB-231 (ATCC HTB-26) and the normal human breast epithelial cell line MCF-10A (ATCC CRL-10317) used in this study were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), USA.

    Techniques: Activity Assay

    IC 50 values for the treated  MDA-MB-231  cancer and MCF-10A normal cells

    Journal: RSC Advances

    Article Title: Mononuclear Mg( ii ) and Ca( ii ) metallocarboxylates of N -phthaloyl- γ -aminobutyric acid: synthesis, characterization, ds-DNA binding, preliminary anticancer evaluation against MDA-MB-231 cells, and computational studies

    doi: 10.1039/d6ra07684j

    Figure Lengend Snippet: IC 50 values for the treated MDA-MB-231 cancer and MCF-10A normal cells

    Article Snippet: The triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell line MDA-MB-231 (ATCC HTB-26) and the normal human breast epithelial cell line MCF-10A (ATCC CRL-10317) used in this study were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC), USA.

    Techniques:

    Concentration- and time dependent effects of Ginkgo biloba (GB) treatment, alone and in combination with 3 Gy irradiation, on the viability of MDA-MB-231 cells as determined by MTT assay. Cell viability was assessed at 24 h (A) , 48 h (B) and 72 h (C) following treatment with increasing concentrations of GB. Data are presented as mean ± SD from three independent biological experiments. Asterisks indicate significant differences compared with the corresponding untreated control (0 μg/mL GB): p < 0.05 (*) and p < 0.01 (**).

    Journal: Frontiers in Public Health

    Article Title: Evaluation of the radiomodifying effects of Ginkgo biloba in radioresistant triple negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1952136

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Concentration- and time dependent effects of Ginkgo biloba (GB) treatment, alone and in combination with 3 Gy irradiation, on the viability of MDA-MB-231 cells as determined by MTT assay. Cell viability was assessed at 24 h (A) , 48 h (B) and 72 h (C) following treatment with increasing concentrations of GB. Data are presented as mean ± SD from three independent biological experiments. Asterisks indicate significant differences compared with the corresponding untreated control (0 μg/mL GB): p < 0.05 (*) and p < 0.01 (**).

    Article Snippet: The human triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) parental cell line MDA-MB-231 (HTB-26, ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA) was cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS and 1% penicillin–streptomycin.

    Techniques: Concentration Assay, Irradiation, MTT Assay, Control

    Effects of Ginkgo biloba (GB) treatment, alone and in combination with 3 Gy irradiation, on intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in MDA-MB-231 cells, assessed by flow cytometry using CellROX ® Green staining. Cells treated with TBHP (positive control) and untreated cells (negative control) are shown in panel (A) . Cells were treated with increasing concentrations of GB (0–300 μg/mL), and the percentage of live cells (B) and intracellular ROS levels (C) were evaluated in non-irradiated and irradiated groups. Data are presented as mean ± SD from three independent biological experiments.

    Journal: Frontiers in Public Health

    Article Title: Evaluation of the radiomodifying effects of Ginkgo biloba in radioresistant triple negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1952136

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of Ginkgo biloba (GB) treatment, alone and in combination with 3 Gy irradiation, on intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation in MDA-MB-231 cells, assessed by flow cytometry using CellROX ® Green staining. Cells treated with TBHP (positive control) and untreated cells (negative control) are shown in panel (A) . Cells were treated with increasing concentrations of GB (0–300 μg/mL), and the percentage of live cells (B) and intracellular ROS levels (C) were evaluated in non-irradiated and irradiated groups. Data are presented as mean ± SD from three independent biological experiments.

    Article Snippet: The human triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) parental cell line MDA-MB-231 (HTB-26, ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA) was cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS and 1% penicillin–streptomycin.

    Techniques: Irradiation, Flow Cytometry, Staining, Positive Control, Negative Control

    Effects of Ginkgo biloba (GB) treatment on the percentage of live MDA-MB-231 cells assessed by apoptosis assay using flow cytometry following exposure to 3 Gy irradiation. Cells were treated with increasing concentrations of GB (0–300 μg/mL), and viable cell populations were analyzed at 24 h (A) , 48 h (B) , and 72 h (C) hours in both non-irradiated and irradiated groups. Data are presented as mean ± SD from three independent biological experiments.

    Journal: Frontiers in Public Health

    Article Title: Evaluation of the radiomodifying effects of Ginkgo biloba in radioresistant triple negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1952136

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Effects of Ginkgo biloba (GB) treatment on the percentage of live MDA-MB-231 cells assessed by apoptosis assay using flow cytometry following exposure to 3 Gy irradiation. Cells were treated with increasing concentrations of GB (0–300 μg/mL), and viable cell populations were analyzed at 24 h (A) , 48 h (B) , and 72 h (C) hours in both non-irradiated and irradiated groups. Data are presented as mean ± SD from three independent biological experiments.

    Article Snippet: The human triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) parental cell line MDA-MB-231 (HTB-26, ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA) was cultured in DMEM supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS and 1% penicillin–streptomycin.

    Techniques: Apoptosis Assay, Flow Cytometry, Irradiation

    CEP exerts cytotoxicity in TNBC cells. (A) Chemical structure of CEP. (B) CEP inhibited TNBC cell viability. The effect of CEP treatment on TNBC cell viability after 24, 48 and 72 h. (C) CEP inhibited clonogenicity of MDA-MB-231 and Hs578T cells. n=3; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; TNBC, triple-negative breast cancer.

    Journal: Molecular Medicine Reports

    Article Title: Cepharanthine inhibits lysosomes and induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3892/mmr.2026.13899

    Figure Lengend Snippet: CEP exerts cytotoxicity in TNBC cells. (A) Chemical structure of CEP. (B) CEP inhibited TNBC cell viability. The effect of CEP treatment on TNBC cell viability after 24, 48 and 72 h. (C) CEP inhibited clonogenicity of MDA-MB-231 and Hs578T cells. n=3; *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01 and ***P < 0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; TNBC, triple-negative breast cancer.

    Article Snippet: The TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 (cat. no. CL-0150; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and Hs578T (cat. no. CL-0114; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (cat. no. C11965500BT; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (cat. no. 164210; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (cat. no. 15140122; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).

    Techniques: Control

    CEP induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells. Flow cytometric quantification of apoptosis induced by CEP in (A) MDA-MB-231 and (B) Hs578T cells (n=3; 48 h). **P<0.01 and ***P < 0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; ns, not significant.

    Journal: Molecular Medicine Reports

    Article Title: Cepharanthine inhibits lysosomes and induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3892/mmr.2026.13899

    Figure Lengend Snippet: CEP induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells. Flow cytometric quantification of apoptosis induced by CEP in (A) MDA-MB-231 and (B) Hs578T cells (n=3; 48 h). **P<0.01 and ***P < 0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; ns, not significant.

    Article Snippet: The TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 (cat. no. CL-0150; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and Hs578T (cat. no. CL-0114; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (cat. no. C11965500BT; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (cat. no. 164210; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (cat. no. 15140122; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).

    Techniques: Control

    CEP induces ΔΨm loss in triple-negative breast cancer cells. (A) MDA-MB-231 (10 µM; n=3; 24 h) and (B) Hs578T cells (4 µM; n=3; 24 h). Scale bar, 100 µM. CEP, cepharanthine.

    Journal: Molecular Medicine Reports

    Article Title: Cepharanthine inhibits lysosomes and induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3892/mmr.2026.13899

    Figure Lengend Snippet: CEP induces ΔΨm loss in triple-negative breast cancer cells. (A) MDA-MB-231 (10 µM; n=3; 24 h) and (B) Hs578T cells (4 µM; n=3; 24 h). Scale bar, 100 µM. CEP, cepharanthine.

    Article Snippet: The TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 (cat. no. CL-0150; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and Hs578T (cat. no. CL-0114; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (cat. no. C11965500BT; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (cat. no. 164210; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (cat. no. 15140122; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).

    Techniques:

    CEP upregulates NOXA and downregulates Bcl-2 expression in triple-negative breast cancer cells. CEP upregulated NOXA and downregulated Bcl-2 expression in (A) MDA-MB-231 cells (n=3; 24 h) and (B) Hs578T cells (n=3; 24 h). *P<0.05, **P<0.01 and ***P<0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; NOXA, phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1; ns, not significant.

    Journal: Molecular Medicine Reports

    Article Title: Cepharanthine inhibits lysosomes and induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3892/mmr.2026.13899

    Figure Lengend Snippet: CEP upregulates NOXA and downregulates Bcl-2 expression in triple-negative breast cancer cells. CEP upregulated NOXA and downregulated Bcl-2 expression in (A) MDA-MB-231 cells (n=3; 24 h) and (B) Hs578T cells (n=3; 24 h). *P<0.05, **P<0.01 and ***P<0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; NOXA, phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate-induced protein 1; ns, not significant.

    Article Snippet: The TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 (cat. no. CL-0150; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and Hs578T (cat. no. CL-0114; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (cat. no. C11965500BT; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (cat. no. 164210; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (cat. no. 15140122; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).

    Techniques: Expressing, Control

    Proteomic profiling of MDA-MB-231 cells following CEP treatment. (A) The 20 most significantly downregulated Gene Ontology cellular components with CEP treatment. (B) Significantly downregulated Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways with CEP treatment. CEP, cepharanthine.

    Journal: Molecular Medicine Reports

    Article Title: Cepharanthine inhibits lysosomes and induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3892/mmr.2026.13899

    Figure Lengend Snippet: Proteomic profiling of MDA-MB-231 cells following CEP treatment. (A) The 20 most significantly downregulated Gene Ontology cellular components with CEP treatment. (B) Significantly downregulated Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways with CEP treatment. CEP, cepharanthine.

    Article Snippet: The TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 (cat. no. CL-0150; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and Hs578T (cat. no. CL-0114; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (cat. no. C11965500BT; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (cat. no. 164210; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (cat. no. 15140122; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).

    Techniques:

    CEP treatment activates TFEB in triple-negative breast cancer cells. (A) CEP triggers TFEB nuclear translocation in MDA-MB-231 cells (10 µM; 24 h). (B) CEP triggers TFEB nuclear translocation in Hs578T cells (4 µM; 24 h). Scale bar, 25 µm; n=5. **P<0.01 vs. control. TFEB, transcription factor EB; CEP, cepharanthine.

    Journal: Molecular Medicine Reports

    Article Title: Cepharanthine inhibits lysosomes and induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3892/mmr.2026.13899

    Figure Lengend Snippet: CEP treatment activates TFEB in triple-negative breast cancer cells. (A) CEP triggers TFEB nuclear translocation in MDA-MB-231 cells (10 µM; 24 h). (B) CEP triggers TFEB nuclear translocation in Hs578T cells (4 µM; 24 h). Scale bar, 25 µm; n=5. **P<0.01 vs. control. TFEB, transcription factor EB; CEP, cepharanthine.

    Article Snippet: The TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 (cat. no. CL-0150; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and Hs578T (cat. no. CL-0114; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (cat. no. C11965500BT; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (cat. no. 164210; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (cat. no. 15140122; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).

    Techniques: Translocation Assay, Control

    CEP does not induce LMP, increase lysosomal pH or destabilize lysosomal membrane-bound enzymes in triple-negative breast cancer cells. (A) CEP does not induce LMP, as evidenced by a dispersion of dextran, in MDA-MB-231 (10 µM; 24 h) and Hs578T cells (4 µM; 24 h). Scale bar, 25 µm. (B) CEP does not elevate lysosomal pH in the MDA-MB-231 (10 µM; 24 h) and Hs578T cell lines (4 µM; 24 h). Scale bar, 25 µm. (C) CEP does not induce lysosomal membrane-bound enzymes degradation in the MDA-MB-231 (10 µM; n=3; 24 h) and Hs578T cell lines (4 µM; n=3; 24 h). CEP, cepharanthine; ASAH1, acid ceramidase; SMPD1, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase; ns, not significant.

    Journal: Molecular Medicine Reports

    Article Title: Cepharanthine inhibits lysosomes and induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3892/mmr.2026.13899

    Figure Lengend Snippet: CEP does not induce LMP, increase lysosomal pH or destabilize lysosomal membrane-bound enzymes in triple-negative breast cancer cells. (A) CEP does not induce LMP, as evidenced by a dispersion of dextran, in MDA-MB-231 (10 µM; 24 h) and Hs578T cells (4 µM; 24 h). Scale bar, 25 µm. (B) CEP does not elevate lysosomal pH in the MDA-MB-231 (10 µM; 24 h) and Hs578T cell lines (4 µM; 24 h). Scale bar, 25 µm. (C) CEP does not induce lysosomal membrane-bound enzymes degradation in the MDA-MB-231 (10 µM; n=3; 24 h) and Hs578T cell lines (4 µM; n=3; 24 h). CEP, cepharanthine; ASAH1, acid ceramidase; SMPD1, sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase; ns, not significant.

    Article Snippet: The TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 (cat. no. CL-0150; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and Hs578T (cat. no. CL-0114; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (cat. no. C11965500BT; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (cat. no. 164210; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (cat. no. 15140122; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).

    Techniques: Membrane, Dispersion

    CEP binds to and inhibits lysosomal enzymes. (A) Structurally altered peptides in the MDA-MB-231 cell line upon CEP treatment (10 µM, 1 h; FC >1.5 or <0.667, false discovery rate <1, P<0.01; n=3). (B) CEP treatment suppresses the maturation of CTSB and CTSD (24 h). *P<0.05, **P<0.01 and ***P<0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; FC, fold change; CTSD, cathepsin D; CTSB, cathepsin B; pro-CTSB pro-cathepsin B; pro-CTSD, pro-cathepsin D; i-CTSB, inactive cathepsin B; m-CTSB, mature cathepsin B; m-CTSD, mature cathepsin D.

    Journal: Molecular Medicine Reports

    Article Title: Cepharanthine inhibits lysosomes and induces apoptosis in triple-negative breast cancer cells

    doi: 10.3892/mmr.2026.13899

    Figure Lengend Snippet: CEP binds to and inhibits lysosomal enzymes. (A) Structurally altered peptides in the MDA-MB-231 cell line upon CEP treatment (10 µM, 1 h; FC >1.5 or <0.667, false discovery rate <1, P<0.01; n=3). (B) CEP treatment suppresses the maturation of CTSB and CTSD (24 h). *P<0.05, **P<0.01 and ***P<0.001 vs. control. CEP, cepharanthine; FC, fold change; CTSD, cathepsin D; CTSB, cathepsin B; pro-CTSB pro-cathepsin B; pro-CTSD, pro-cathepsin D; i-CTSB, inactive cathepsin B; m-CTSB, mature cathepsin B; m-CTSD, mature cathepsin D.

    Article Snippet: The TNBC cell lines MDA-MB-231 (cat. no. CL-0150; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and Hs578T (cat. no. CL-0114; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) were cultured in high-glucose DMEM medium (cat. no. C11965500BT; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.), supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (cat. no. 164210; Procell Life Science & Technology Co., Ltd.) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin (cat. no. 15140122; Gibco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.).

    Techniques: Control